http://www.herbs-info.com/blog/new-study-finds-marijuana-100x-less-toxic-than-alcohol-safer-than-tobacco/?c=d
But is marijuana use as dangerous as the law makes it out to be? The
intoxicating effects of marijuana, although different, are not thought
more severe than that of mild to moderate alcohol intake – a substance that is not illegal anywhere in the United States, or most countries all over the world. A study published in January 2015 by Lechenmeier and Rehm [6]
assessed the comparative risk between different “mind-altering”
substances, specifically alcohol, tobacco, cannabis, and other illicit
drugs like heroin. Surprisingly, the study revealed that cannabis was
the least risky substance, belonging to the other end of the spectrum.
Do you know what substance was revealed the most risky? Alcohol.
How
is this possible? The study used an approach called the Margin of
Exposure (MOE) which is drastically different from other studies that
simply attempted to find causational relationship between two factors –
(1) substance use/abuse and (2) mortality. MOE is different; it’s a
ratio between the estimated (average) human intake and the benchmark
dose (or toxicological threshold). Basically, it’s a ratio between how
much humans typically intake and the dose at which the substance becomes
dangerous – which is a better judge of how risky a substance can be.
The higher the MOE is, the higher its spot on the list.
The results of the study were conclusive:
The highest spot belonged to alcohol, while the succeeding spots were
filled by heroin, cocaine, nicotine, MDMA, methamphetamine, methadone,
amphetamine, diazepam, and THC (or marijuana). With marijuana in the
lowest spot (over 100 times less toxic than alcohol), it can be surmised
that its effects on health and society have been largely overestimated.
If there was a plant that couldn’t be more misunderstood – or was it perhaps intentionally maligned – it has to be marijuana.
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