http://www.alternet.org/belief/religions-smart-people-problem-shaky-intellectual-foundation-belief
Should you believe in a God? Not according to most academic philosophers. A comprehensive survey revealed that only about 14 percent of
English speaking professional philosophers are theists. As for what
little religious belief remains among their colleagues, most
professional philosophers regard it as a strange aberration among
otherwise intelligent people. Among scientists the situation is much the
same. Surveys of the members of the National Academy of Sciences,
composed of the most prestigious scientists in the world, show that
religious belief among them is practically nonexistent, about 7 percent.
Now nothing definitely follows about the truth of a belief from
what the majority of philosophers or scientists think. But such facts
might cause believers discomfort. There has been a dramatic change in
the last few centuries in the proportion of believers among the highly
educated in the Western world. In the European Middle Ages belief in a
God was ubiquitous, while today it is rare among the intelligentsia.
This change occurred primarily because of the rise of modern science and
a consensus among philosophers that arguments for the existence of
gods, souls, afterlife and the like were unconvincing. Still, despite
the view of professional philosophers and world-class scientists,
religious beliefs have a universal appeal. What explains this?
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