Kidnapping
Europeans has become the main source of revenue for Al Qaeda and its
affiliates, which have earned at least $125 million in ransom payments
in the past five years alone, according to an investigation by The
Times. Although ISIS was recently expelled from Al Qaeda and abides by
different rules, recently freed prisoners said that their captors were
well aware of what ransoms had been paid on behalf of European citizens
held by Qaeda affiliates as far afield as Africa, indicating that they
were hoping to abide by the same business plan.
While
government and counterterrorism officials insist that paying ransoms
only perpetuates the problem, the policy has meant that captured
Americans have little chance of being released. A handful succeeded in
running away, and even fewer were rescued in special operations. The
rest are either held indefinitely — or else killed.
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