But today the Hudson Bay population—and the rest of the
world's 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears—is being affected by changes. Since
1979, sea ice cover has declined
by about 30 percent in the Arctic. As greenhouse gases continue to warm
the Earth, Amstrup says, polar bears are being forced ashore for longer
periods of time.
The bears of
Hudson Bay, for instance, now spend an average of nearly 30 days longer
on land than they did 30 years ago. Stirling and his colleague Andrew
Derocher found that bears lose nearly two pounds of body weight each day
they're on land—meaning the bears here are, in effect, 60 pounds
lighter on average than they were three decades ago.
http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2013/11/131122-polar-bear-migration-in-hudson-bay-science/
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